DSC_0062-e1369249845993.jpg' alt='Brown Patch Fungus Fescue Lawn' title='Brown Patch Fungus Fescue Lawn' />How to Deal with Grass Fungus Diseases in Your Lawn. Irregular patches of fungal disease in centipede grass lawn. Lawn fungal diseases take on a variety of forms from dead looking brown patches to highly visible spots, threads, rings, or slimes. And once they strike your yard, grass fungal diseases can be difficult to treat. Brown Patch Large Brown Patch. Rhizoctania solani. Brown Patch, which is also known as large patch, is a common soilborne fungus that attacks a variety of plants. Familyowned since 1996, GreenGrass Lawn Care Landscapes offers affordable, effective lawn care, weed control fertilization, liquid aeration,fall fescue seeding. Brown-Patch-mycelium-pic1_edit_color2-571x380.jpg' alt='Brown Patch Fungus Fescue Lawn' title='Brown Patch Fungus Fescue Lawn' />Fortunately, the right lawn care practices can go a long way toward prevention and treatment and in severe cases, a fungicide can help eradicate the spores to keep it from spreading. Here are some tips for preventing and treating fungal diseases in your lawn. Mowing your grass too low can encourage fungal disease. Causes of Lawn Fungal Disease. Your lawn is naturally full of fungi and spores, some harmless and some problematic, but the right or wrong conditions can cause grass fungus to erupt into a harmful disease. I am very pleased with my St. Augustine lawn. Despite dire predictions, it has not yet frozen in winter but it has spread handily in moderate shade. But. SCarolinaCoast posted 25 July 2006 1538 I have a maturelush St. Augustine yard that is green on the top but shows browndead grass at root base. This happens. The most common causes of a lawn fungal disease are Drought. Improper mowing especially mowing too lowCompacted soil. Overwatering. Too much fertilizer or using the wrong kindWrong grass type for your yard. Weather conditions particularly temperature and humidityHow To Identify Lawn Fungal Diseases. Signs that your lawn may have a fungal disease include Brown patch of dead grass in lawn. White, yellow, or brown patches or rings that grow in diameter. Thin patches of frayed, distorted, or discolored grass blades. Gray, black, red, orange, or purple spots on blades or stems. Gray, black, or pink powdery or threadlike coatings on and around grass blades. Areas of darkened, wet looking, slimy, or greasy looking grass. Common Lawn Fungal Diseases. There are quite a few fungal diseases that can impact lawns, but theyre usually pretty specialized, targeting specific lawn types, at certain times of year, under certain conditions. For example Brown patch strikes during hot, humid weather. Fusarium blight prefers hot, drought conditions. Dollar spot tends to spring up when nights are cool and dew is heavy. Before treating your lawn, its important to identify not only whether your lawn indeed has a fungal disease, but to identify the fungus itself. All fungicides arent the same, and some diseases can be easily treated by making changes in your lawn care. Knowing your grass type and recent weather conditions can make it easier to narrow down, but you may need help in figuring out exactly whats going on. Your local cooperative extension center is your best resource for determining which diseases are most common in your area, or you can take a small baggie of the infected grass to your local garden center for help. Applying an antifungal treatment may be necessary to treat severe cases. How To Prevent and Treat Lawn Fungal Diseases. A simple change in your lawn care practices may be enough to prevent or eradicate lawn fungal disease. At other times nature may deliver a soggy spring or summer heat wave that just cant be helped. Stressed or unhealthy lawns are much more likely to develop disease so the better you care for your lawn, the better the grass will be able to handle the natural conditions in your area. Follow these steps to help take control of fungal diseases in your lawn Soil Test Conducting a soil test can not only identify nutrient deficiencies that lead to stressed lawns and disease but sometimes can be used to diagnose the disease itself. Check with your local cooperative extension office for more information. Aerate Loosen soil by aerating your lawn every year or two. Top Dress Apply and rake in a layer of rich, organic top dressing to improve the soil, increase drainage, and help combat disease. Dethatch Remove thick buildups of thatch in your lawn to allow the soil to breathe. Improper watering can lead to lawn fungus. Brown Patch and Large Patch Lawn Diseases Rhizoctonia Solani Disease Overview. Brown patch and large patch diseases are closely related and will cause similar damage. Screen-Shot-2016-03-28-at-9.47.12-PM.png' alt='Brown Patch Fungus Fescue Lawn' title='Brown Patch Fungus Fescue Lawn' />Grass Type Rather than fighting nature to have an exotic lawn, choose a grass type thats suited for your climate, soil, and light conditions. Well chosen lawns are stronger and able to fight off the normal fungal spores native to the area. Go Organic Synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and other lawn chemicals can upset your lawns ecosystem allowing disease organisms to grow unchecked. Using organic materials helps keep your lawn in balance. Fertilizing Both over and under fertilizing can promote some fungal diseases. Choose organic, slow release fertilizers for your lawn, and apply them exactly as instructed. Avoid excess nitrogen, which creates a fast green lawn with very poor defenses. Watering Water early in the morning, to allow the grass blades to dry during the day. Give your lawn one inch of water per week, and use a rain gauge to keep track. Water deeply, but less frequently, to encourage stronger roots and to allow the water to absorb properly. Mowing Follow good mowing practices, including keeping the mower blades sharp and mowing your lawn to the correct height. Scalped lawns are much more vulnerable to fungal disease. If your lawn has diseased patches, be sure to wash and disinfect the underside of your mower after each use. Antifungal grass treatment for lawn. Air Circulation Many lawn fungi develop under moist, still conditions. Thin out trees and shrubs to allow air to circulate all over your lawn, and plant shade tolerant grasses under trees. Snow Avoid walking on or compacting snow in your yard during the winter, since heavy snow layers can breed snow molds that emerge in spring. Go Natural If certain areas of your lawn are prone to fungal disease due to conditions you cant change, consider naturalizing the area with groundcovers or flower beds that will be better suited to those conditions. Organic Treatment Applying organic treatments such as neem oil, compost tea, or a weak baking soda solution can help with small patches of fungus. Fungicides If all else fails, look for a fungicide preferably organic thats rated specifically for your lawn disease. Fungicides wont help your grass regrow, but theyll get the fungal spores in check so that your improved lawn care practices can take effect. Further Information. Welcome to Lawn Care. DIY Landscaping Lawncare Treatment Maintenance Tips. Having a green lawn is a mark of pride for many homeowners. A beautiful, lush, and natural looking lawn becomes a big part of how they come to define home. When you consider your own landscaping options, there might be some decisions on whether to hire professional lawn care or if you can do it yourself. This article will outline some of the basic considerations youll face so you can approach do it yourself lawn care with confidence. Where do you start with getting your lawn in shape Every solid project requires a good foundation. The foundation for a good lawn is the soil in which it grows. If you have soil issues, you will have lawn issues. Libros De Bienes Raices Pdf To Word'>Libros De Bienes Raices Pdf To Word. Perform a soil test for your lawn soil. This will give you valuable information on what your soil has and what you need to add to it. There are do it yourself kits available from some lawn care services or lawn and garden shops. The cooperative extension offices in many states will also test soil for free or for a low fee. Private companies also provide kits and testing for a fee. Once you get the results returned, you will see what you may need to add to the soil in order to get the lawn of your dreams. What type of grass seed should you use The type of grass you have in your yard depends on your location. For people living in the hot areas of Florida and other subtropical zones, St. Augustine is likely the local neighborhood favorite. In other areas of the country, there are additional options. Tall fescue or Bermuda are both popular choices in many areas of the country. If you are aware of the type of grass you have in your yard and are content with its health and the way it looks, simply learn more about how to treat it well. If you are starting fresh, make sure you select a grass that thrives in your geographic area. One good tip is to locate the best looking lawn in your neighborhood and initiate a conversation with the owner. They can give you a good idea of what types of seed, fertilizer and watering schedules might also work well in your yard. How Do You Get Grass Growing in Shady Areas Most grasses require at least four hours of sunlight every day. If you have an area that doesnt receive that much sun, you still likely have a couple of options to get the lawn you desire. Find a seed mix that works well in the shade. Many fescue blends, for example, will work very well for you in the shade. That is great news for people that live further north, as well. In the south, St. Augustine is often the grass selected because it grows well in shady areas. How do you plant new grass Planting new grass is actually a simple procedure for most homeowners. Loosen up aerate the soil. At a minimum, start by raking it vigorously with a dirt rake. Spread the grass seed evenly over the tilled area. You can do it by hand or use a seed spreader for larger areas. Cover the seed with a light layer of soil. There are treated soils available that provide balanced nutrients encouraging the growth of new grasses. Water appropriately. Keep the soil around the seed moist until the new grass grows as tall as the grass around it. If you overwater the grass, the seed will drown. If you dont water it enough, the newly sprouted grass will dry up and die. How should you fertilize the lawn Fertilizing provides your lawn with the nutrients it needs to grow thick and green. In order to fertilize a sizable lawn you will need a spreader. Spreaders come in two varieties drop and broadcast. Drop spreaders drop the fertilizer directly below the spreader, while broadcast spreaders drop fertilizer in a pattern out and away from the spreader. Drop spreaders are more accurate while broadcast spreaders cover larger areas in a shorter amount of time. Load the fertilizer into the spreaders hopper. Each spreader has a setting that will allow you to control the amount of fertilizer put down. Follow the directions on the fertilizer bag to get the right setting for your spreader. The first step will be to lay out a perimeter line of fertilizer. That means taking the spreader over the edges of the lawn and spreading fertilizer. With the perimeter completed, begin walking the spreader back and forth over the lawn in parallel lines. As you approach the fertilized perimeter, turn the spreader off so you dont run over the same area twice. Spreading the fertilizer in this manner will take some time, but the results are well worth it. When should you fertilize and seed your yard You should do both during the cooler parts of the spring and fall. National Geographic 100 Scientific Discoveries Pdf there. In southern states, you can do it in the Spring between February and April. Fall, you would look at doing it between October and November. In the northern states, the Spring seeding would be handled from April to early June, while the fall seeding might occur between September and early October.